List of irregular English verbs

Irregular verbs (irregular verbs) do not follow the standard rules of conjugation, that is, each has its own way of conjugating the past. Therefore, it is necessary to study them one by one. Thinking about it, we created an article and we will share with you students, a large table of irregular verbs in Portuguese and English.

The table contains the list of irregular verbs in the English language, showing the verb in the present or infinitive, in the simple past and in the past participle. in Portuguese and English for a verb to be in the infinitive it is mandatory to use the To + verb, for example: to eat, to buy, etc.

Irregular verbs in Portuguese and English

Responsive Table: Roll the table sideways with your finger <<

Portuguese	Presente	Passado simples	Particípio passado
find, find	find	found	found
wake up, wake up	awake	awoke	awoken
feed, nourish	feed	fed	fed
to bet	bet	bet	bet
learn, learn	learn	learnt / learned	learnt / learned
crash, crash	hit	hit	hit
beat, overcome, win, defeat, beat	beat	beat	beaten
drink	drink	drank	drunk
fall, pour, fall, decrease, decrease	fall	fell	fallen
dig, dig	dig	dug	dug
eat	eat	ate	eaten
start, start	begin	began	begun
purchase	buy	bought	bought
lead, lead, direct, command	lead	led	led
freeze, freeze	freeze	froze	frozen
ramp up	build	built	built
cut	cut	cut	cut
grow, flourish, germinate	grow	grew	grown
to cost	cost	cost	cost
to give	give	gave	given
lie down, lie down	lie	lay	lain
draw, draw, draw, drag	draw	drew	drawn
drive, guide	drive	drove	driven
lend	lend	lent	lent
lift, lift	arise	arose	arisen
choose	choose	chose	chosen
hide (hide), hide	hide	hid	hidden
forget)	forget	forgot	forgotten
do	do	did	done
hurt, hurt	hurt	hurt	hurt
go	go	went	gone
lançar	cast	cast	cast
fight, fight	fight	fought	fought
maintain, conserve, preserve	keep	kept	kept
morder	bite	bit	bitten
get, get	get	got	got / gotten
hear, listen, hear	hear	heard	heard
leave, leave, leave	leave	left	left
catch, grab	catch	caught	caught
hang, suspend	hang	hung	hung
perder	lose	lost	lost
perdoar	forgive	forgave	forgiven
allow, let	let	let	let
proibir	forbid	forbade	forbidden
put, put, knock down, lie down	lay	laid	laid
quebrar	break	broke	broken
queimar	burn	burnt/burned	burnt/burned
dress up	become	became	become
know, know	know	knew	known
sangrar	bleed	bled	bled
hold, grab	hold	held	held
feel, notice	feel	felt	felt
be, be, stay	be	was / were	been
serve, adjust, adapt, fit, settle.	fit	fitted	fitted
sonhar	dream	dreamt / dreamed	dreamt / dreamed
endure, endure	bear	bore	borne
have, possess	have	had	had
treat, deal	deal	dealt	dealt
bring	bring	brought	brought
come over	come	came	come
voar	fly	flew	flown
obey the law, stay, survive	abide	abode	abode
abandon, desert, let go, give up	forsake	forsook	forsaken
abstain, stop, hold back, avoid	forbear	forbore	forborne
find, find, discover, judge, provide, supply, supply, perceive, notice, resolve	find	found	found
wake up wake up wake up	wake	woke	waked
wake up, wake up	awake	awoke	awoke, awaked
sink, drown, water, plunge, descend, fall, descend, die, pass away, penetrate	sink	sank	sunk
kneel	kneel	knelt	knelt
feed, nourish, supply, satisfy, maintain	feed	fed	fed
tie, hang, thread, stretch	string	strung	strung
to bet	bet	bet	bet
hurry, move with speed, drive very fast, be happy, be successful, advance, expedite, dispatch	speed	sped	sped
to pull, to force, to force, to take the force, to bend, to press, to hold firmly, to squeeze	wring	wrung	wrung
smash, explode, sprout, exclaim	burst	burst	burst
throw, throw, overthrow, overcome, spread, compute, calculate, shape, imagine	cast	cast	cast
aspire, try, strive	strive	strove	striven
tie, tie, compel	bind	bound	bound
shoot in the sling, raise, lift, tie, shoot, throw, hang, fasten	sling	slung	slung
shoot, hunt, launch, send, photograph, fly, shoot, send, impose, throw	shoot	shot	shot
balançar	swing	swung	swung
shave	shave	shaved	shaven / shaved
beat, beat, overcome, vibrate, throb	beat	beat	beaten
hit, hurt, hit, reach	hit	hit	hit
hit, strike	strike	struck	struck
drink	drink	drank	drunk, drunken
shine, shine, sparkle, shine, shine (shoe), distinguish	shine	shone	shone
cackle, roar, emit a characteristic sound of pleasure	crow	crew	crowed
fall, descend, stoop, diminish, give in, die, abandon	fall	fell	fallen
put on, cover for protection or reinforcement	shoe	shod	shod
walk, ride	stride	strode	stridden
sing, murmur, roar, hum, howl, snag, warn, woo (slang, how to sing)	sing	sang	sung
car (bell, bell), call, engage	ring	rang	rung
horseback riding, riding a bicycle, car, strolling and etc.	ride	rode	ridden
dig, dig, like, understand, start, perceive	dig	dug	dug
smell, smell, smell, smell, sniff, perceive, suspect	smell	smelt	smelt
cry, tear, tear, crack	tear	re	rn
cry, shed tears, drip, let go, exudate, leak	weep	wept	wept
lighten, light, burn, get down (from the car, etc.), fall (choose), land, happen	light	lit	lit
place, put, thread, signal, situate, propose, offer	put	put	put
eat, destroy, devour, chew	eat	ate	eaten
begin	begin	began	begun
purchase	buy	bought	bougth
lead, guide, command, pilot, lead, direct, govern, dominate, captain	lead	led	led
freeze, refrigerate, freeze	freeze	froze	frozen
build, build, manufacture	build	built	built
tell, know, perceive, discover, order	tell	ld	ld
contract, shrink, contract, shrink, retreat	shrink	shrank	shrunk, shrunken
run, run away, run, run a program (computers), activate, do, calculate, length, continue, undress;	run	ran	run
cut into pieces, chop, shred, tear	shred	shred	shred
cut, break, reduce, cut, castrate	cut	cut	cut
sew, join, nail, sew	sew	sewed	sewn
spike, stick, stick, bury, preach, adhere, hold, fix, waver, stop, cheat, trick	stick	stuck	stuck
grow, vegetate, cultivate, sprout, develop, progress, become	grow	grew	grown
bend, bend, frown, drive, give up	bend	bent	bent
spitting, spitting, vomiting, making the spitting sound, expelling, dripping (rain)	spit	spat	spit
cost, import into	cost	cost	cost
giving birth, sustaining, tolerating, suffering, producing, using	bear	bore	borne, born
give, distribute, divide, divide, spread, negotiate	deal	dealt	dealt
give, deliver, grant, surrender, reward, pay, weaken, prepare (parties, etc)	give	gave	given
lie down, rest, lie down, lean back, rest, be situated	lay	laid	laid
let, let go, leave, separate, abandon, cease, give up, renounce	leave	left	left
let, allow, give, rent, charter, grant, discover	let	let	let
spill, leak, drop, take, undress, make bleed, project	shed	shed	shed
melt, melt, spend, evaporate, dissolve, soften, consume	melt	melted	molten
give up, abandon	quit	quit / quitted	quit / quitted
slide, slide, suck	slide	slid	slid
dilate, extend, spread, scatter, disseminate, diffuse, propagate, arrange (table), flatten	spread	spread	spread
drive, travel, take, drive, guide, compel, excite	drive	drove	driven
say, tell, recite, think, claim, affirm, declare	say	said	said
say, tell	tell	ld	ld
sleep, rest, lie down (with someone)	sleep	slept	slept
lend, grant, give, provide, bestow, donate, combine with, add	lend	lent	lent
empurrar	thrust	thrust	thrust
find, meet, meet, receive, meet, supply	meet	met	met
hang, be hanged, (computer) hang, stop working	hang	hung	hung
crawling, crawling on the ground, crawling	creep	crept	crept
teach, educate	teach	taught	taught
misunderstand, misinterpret	misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood
understand, understand	understand	understood	understood
spill, spill, slip, drop, spill, count	spill	spilt	spilt
send, send	send	sent	sent
get up, get up	rise	rose	risen
choose, select, prefer	choose	chose	chosen
hide, hide, hide	hide	hid	hidden, hid
slip, slide	slide	slid	slid
write, annotate, compose, inscribe	write	wrote	written
listen Listen	hear	heard	heard
spread, extend	spread	spread	spread
spread, sprinkle, sprinkle	strew	strewed	strewn
squeeze, twist	wring	wrung	wrung
esquecer	forget	forgot	forgotten
spoiling, corrupting, spoiling (too much), spoiling, stealing, looting, stealing	spoil	spoilt	spoiled
spoil, destroy, pamper (children)	spoil	spoiled / spoilt	spoiled / spoilt
study, learn, discover, find out, memorize	learn	learnt	learnt
speak, say, tell, express, speak, remember to-, affirm	speak	spoke	spoken
do, create, cause, render, elaborate	make	made	made
do, work, take care of, stop, show, play, cheat	do	did	done
close, close, cover, lock, cover, close, lock	shut	shut	shut
stink, disgust	stink	stank	stunk
hurt, hurt, hurt, spoil, damage	hurt	hurt	hurt
stand or stand	stand	stood	stood
run away, escape, avoid, run	flee	fled	fled
win, win	win	won	won
spend, take, perceive, have fun, spend (time), spend (money), spend (time)	spend	spent	spent
rotate, rotate, curl, curl, cover, cover, cover, cover, coat	wind	wound	wound
strike, hurt, hit, surprise, discover	strike	struck	stricken
strike, wound, kill, hit, punish, move, excite, destroy, hit, crash	smite	smote	smitten
keep, stay, fulfill, sustain, let, continue, direct, create, own	keep	kept	kept
swell (up), grow, inflate (the tires)	swell	swelled	swollen
lean, lean, lean, stoop, support, steady, lean, stoop, lean, bend, deflect	lean	leant	leant
go, travel, arrive, leave, walk, march, move	go	went	gone
play, give birth, impress	throw	threw	thrown
swear, swear, swear	swear	swore	sworn
throw, throw, shoot, invade, jump, engage in the-	fling	flung	flung
throw, shoot	throw	threw	thrown
read, learn, advise, advise, study, interpret	read	read	read
lift, pull, lift, take, push, throw	heave	hove	hove
rise, rise, rise, rise	rise	rose	risen
free, rescue, free (be)	rid	rid	rid
fight, dispute, battle, fight, war	fight	fought	fought
send, send, dispatch, send, produce, issue, spill, spread, give pleasure (slang)	send	sent	sent
sea, catch, take	take	ok	taken
kill, murder, destroy, ruin	slay	slew	slain
lie, cheat	lie	lay	lain
wet, moisten	wet	wet / wetted	wet / wetted
bite, swallow the bait	bite	bit	bit, bitten
show, discover, witness, prove, present, show, appear, teach, exhibit	show	showed	shown
swim, float, float	swim	swam	swum
offer, invite, order, wish, auction	bid	bade	bidden
pay, pay off, satisfy	pay	paid	paid
participar	partake	partook	partaken
catch, capture, understand, acquire (a disease), surprise, complicate	catch	caught	caught
take, take, take, hold, grab, receive, capture, imprison, accept, photograph, employ, adopt	take	ok	taken
cling, unite, adhere	cling	clung	clung
think, find, believe	think	thought	thought
to think, to mean, to have in view, to intend, to intend, to mean	mean	meant	meant
lose, waste, ruin, spend, suffer losses, escape from-, not understand	lose	lost	lost
forgive, excuse, absolve, give up	forgive	forgave	forgiven
sting, sting, sting, sting, hurt, torment, cheat	sting	stung	stung
step, walk, set foot	tread	trod	trodden
procreate, generate, create, educate, teach	breed	bred	bred
seek, ask, release, demand, chase, try	seek	sought	sought
prohibit, prevent, avoid, veto	forbid	forbade	forbidden
delay, dilate, prolong, postpone, spin, spin, turn	spin	span	spun
prove, prove	prove	proved	proved, proven
pull, draw, extract, draw, describe, trace, move forward, attract	draw	drew	drawn
stand up, sustain, sustain, place, endure, honor, maintain, remain	stand	stood	stood
put, place, prepare, use, tidy, cause, mark, serve, adjust	set	set	set
put, put	put	put	put
break, break, violate, interrupt, cancel, fail	break	broke	broken
burn, ignite, char	burn	burnt	burnt
rip, tear off	rend	rent	rent
to receive, to obtain, to obtain, to acquire, to catch (disease), to understand, to arrive, to cause, to induce, to decorate, to procreate, to seek	get	got	got
reduce, cut (with ax), carve	hew	hewed	hewn
reside, stay for a while, emphasize, insist on	dwell	dwelt	dwelt
steal, steal, infiltrate	steal	stole	stolen
to know, to know, to understand, to perceive, to have knowledge	know	knew	known
shake, shake, shake hands (in greeting)	shake	shook	shaken
jump, launch, break free, appear, show itself, sprout, be born, drop, “fall” over-	spring	sprang	sprung
jump, jump, carry, cover (animals)	leap	leapt	leapt
bleed, lose blood, distill, take money from someone	bleed	bled	bled
become, transform, be worthy of, settle	become	became	become
hold, feed, guard, think, believe, organize, prepare, preside	hold	held	held
sow, spread, disseminate	sow	sowed	sown
semear	sow	sowed	sown / sowed
sit down)	sit	sat	sat
feel, perceive, experience, feel	feel	felt	felt
be, be, exist	be	was	been
serrar	saw	sawed	sawn
mean, want to say	mean	meant	meant
ring, ring (bell, telephone)	ring	rang	rung
spell it, write it right, be something that means	spell	spelt	spelt
sonhar	dream	dreamt	dreamt
blow, fill, blow, whistle, pop, make a sound	blow	blew	blown
suar	sweat	sweat	sweat
weave, weave, weave, writhe (between obstacles), embroider, create (weft), weave	weave	wove	woven
succeed	thrive	throve	thriven
have, possess, receive, take, need, cause	have	had	had
bring, serve, cause, execute, induce	bring	brought	brought
knit, knit, tie, tie, tie, make lace or stockings, work with stitches	knit	knit	knit
grinding, pulverizing, sharpening, sharpening, grating, rubbing, teeth grinding, persisting (in studies)	grind	ground	ground
moistening, dirtying, wetting, bed-wetting, getting wet (at night), urinating	wet	wet	wet
sweep, wash, comb, drag	sweep	swept	swept
win, win, get, get, get, rent, convince, win the heart of-	win	won	won
sell, trade, negotiate, liquidate, cheat (slang), attract customers, betray (slang)	sell	sold	sold
see, understand, worry, check, try, follow, meet, observe	see	saw	seen
dress, cover	clothe	clad	clad
dressing, locking, trying on (clothes, jewelry, etc.), putting on (glasses), showing, showing, spending, getting tired	wear	wore	worn
come, arrive, consent, succeed, reach orgasm	come	came	come
fly, travel (air), fly, flee, run, pilot, float, jump, launch	fly	flew	flown
light up, light up	light	lit	lit

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